Furigana - definizione. Che cos'è Furigana
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  • etimologia

Cosa (chi) è Furigana - definizione

JAPANESE SYSTEM OF SMALL KANA WRITTEN OVER KANJI TO INDICATE PRONUNCIATION
Hurigana; Yomigana; Furugana; Furikanji; Furagana; 振り仮名; Furikana
  • Furigana indicates the pronunciation above the kanji for the names of three stations on the Seibu Railway, 東伏見 (Higashi-Fushimi Station), 武蔵関 ( Musashi-Seki Station) and 西武柳沢 (Seibu-Yagisawa Station). The sign also includes romaji below the kanji for each station.

furigana         
<human language, Japanese> (Or "rubi") Small hiragana, written above kanji (and these days sometimes above Latin characters) as a phonetic comment and reading aid. The singular and plural are both "furigana". (2000-12-30)

Wikipedia

Furigana

Furigana (仮名がな, Japanese pronunciation: [ɸɯɾigaꜜna] or [ɸɯɾigana]) is a Japanese reading aid consisting of smaller kana or syllabic characters printed either above or next to kanji (logographic characters) or other characters to indicate their pronunciation. It is one type of ruby text. Furigana is also known as yomigana (読み仮名) and rubi (ルビ, [ɾɯꜜbi]) in Japanese. In modern Japanese, it is usually used to gloss rare kanji, to clarify rare, nonstandard or ambiguous kanji readings, or in children's or learners' materials. Before the post-World War II script reforms, it was more widespread.

Furigana is most often written in hiragana, though in certain cases it may be written in katakana, Roman alphabet letters or in other, simpler kanji. In vertical text, tategaki, the furigana is placed to the right of the line of text; in horizontal text, yokogaki, it is placed above the line of text, as illustrated below.

These examples spell the word kanji, which is made up of two kanji characters: (kan, written in hiragana as かん) and (ji, written in hiragana as ).